"Down to Earth" Soil Basics and Composting

Soil Basics & Composting Workshop Learn how to build healthier soil and reduce waste through simple composting practices. This session covers soil fundamentals, common issues like pH and compaction, how to use soil tests, and easy ways to add organic matter. You'll also get practical tips for starting and maintaining a compost bin and using compost to improve plant growth. Key Takeaways: • What healthy soil is made of and why it matters • How to address soil issues like compaction, drainage, and nutrient deficiencies • When and how to get your soil tested in NC • Steps for setting up and maintaining a home compost bin • What to compost, what to avoid, and how browns/greens ratios work • How compost improves soil structure, fertility, and water‑holding capacity Resources: NC State Extension Plant Toolbox and Mecklenburg Extension Master Gardener Program.